§ 2-78. Administrative fines; costs of repair; liens.  


Latest version.
  • (a)

    The special magistrate or code enforcement board, upon notification by the code enforcement officer that a previous order of the special magistrate or code enforcement board has not been complied with by the set time or upon finding that a repeat violation has been committed, may order the violator to pay a fine in an amount specified in the section for each day the violation continues past the date set by the code enforcement board for compliance or, in the case of a repeat violation, for each day the repeat violation continues, beginning with the date the repeat violation is found to have occurred by the code inspector. In addition, if the violation is a violation described in F.S. § 162.06(4), the enforcement board shall notify the local governing body, which may make all reasonable repairs which are required to bring the property into compliance and charge the violator with the reasonable cost of the repairs along with the fine imposed pursuant to this section. If a finding of a violation or a repeat violation has been made as provided in this section, a hearing shall not be necessary for issuance of the order imposing the fine.

    (b)

    A fine imposed pursuant to this section shall not exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) per day for a first violation and shall not exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) per day for a repeat violation and, in addition, may include all costs of repairs pursuant to subsection (a).

    (c)

    In determining the amount of the fine, if any, the special magistrate or code enforcement board shall consider the following factors:

    (1)

    The gravity of the violation;

    (2)

    Any actions taken by the violator to correct the violation; and

    (3)

    Any previous violations committed by the violator.

    (d)

    A special magistrate or code enforcement board may reduce a fine imposed pursuant to this section.

    (e)

    A certified copy of an order imposing a fine may be recorded in the public records and thereafter shall constitute a lien against the land on which the violation exists or, if the violator does not own the land, upon any other real or personal property owned by the violator. The special magistrate or code enforcement board may petition the circuit court for enforcement of the order in the same manner as a court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including levy against the personal property, but such order shall not be deemed to be a court judgment except for enforcement purposes. A fine imposed pursuant to this section shall continue to accrue until the violator comes into compliance or until judgment is rendered in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed pursuant to this section, whichever occurs first. A lien arising from a fine imposed pursuant to this section runs in favor of the local governing body and the local governing body may execute a satisfaction or release of lien entered pursuant to this section. After three (3) months from the filing of any such lien which remains unpaid, the special magistrate or code enforcement board may authorize the board or city attorney to foreclose on the lien. No lien created pursuant to the provisions of this article may be foreclosed on real property which is a homestead under article X, section 4 of the State Constitution.

(Ord. No. 89-15, § 9, 11-30-89; Ord. No. 94-15, § 9, 11-10-94; Ord. No. 2009-13, § 2, 8-6-09)